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・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (U)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (V)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (W)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients (X–Z)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the Fallschirmjäger
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the Kriegsmarine
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the Luftwaffe fighter force
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the Schnellboot service
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the U-boat service
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross recipients of the Waffen-SS
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1940–1941)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1942)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1943)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1944)
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves recipients (1945)
List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords or Diamonds recipients of the Luftwaffe fighter force
・ List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords or Diamonds recipients of the Waffen-SS
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 10th SS Panzer Division Frundsberg
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 11th SS Volunteer Panzer Grenadier Division Norland
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 13th Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Handschar (1st Croatian)
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 15th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Latvian)
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 16th SS Panzer Grenadier Division Reichsführer SS
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 17th SS Panzer Grenadier Division Götz von Berlichingen
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 19th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (2nd Latvian)
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 1st SS Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 20th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 22nd Volunteer cavalry Division Maria Theresia
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 23rd SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nederland
・ List of Knight's Cross recipients 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich


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List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords or Diamonds recipients of the Luftwaffe fighter force : ウィキペディア英語版
List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords or Diamonds recipients of the Luftwaffe fighter force

The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: ''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes'') and its variants were the highest award in the military of the Third Reich. Recipients are grouped by grades of the Knight's Cross. During World War II,
453 German day and bomber destroyer (''Zerstörer'') pilots, 85 night fighter pilots, including 14 crew members, were awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.〔Obermaier 1989, p. 14.〕 Among them, 130 pilots received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub''), 34 the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords (''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern''), and nine won the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds (''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten'').
==Background==
The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grades were based on four separate enactments. The first enactment, ドイツ語:''Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 1573'' of 1 September 1939 instituted the Iron Cross (ドイツ語:''Eisernes Kreuz''), the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross (ドイツ語:''Großkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes''). Article 2 of the enactment mandated that the award of a higher class be preceded by the award of all preceding classes.〔
〕 As the war progressed, some of the recipients of the Knight's Cross distinguished themselves further and a higher grade, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (ドイツ語:''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub''), was instituted. The Oak Leaves, as they were commonly referred to, were based on the enactment ドイツ語:''Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 849'' of 3 June 1940. In 1941, two higher grades of the Knight's Cross were instituted. The enactment ドイツ語:''Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 613'' of 28 September 1941 introduced the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords (ドイツ語:''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern'') and the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds (ドイツ語:''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten''). At the end of 1944 the final grade, the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Golden Oak Leaves, Swords, and Diamonds (ドイツ語:''Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit goldenem Eichenlaub, Schwertern und Brillanten''), based on the enactment ドイツ語:''Reichsgesetzblatt 1945 I S. 11'' of 29 December 1944, became the final variant of the Knight's Cross authorized.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「List of Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords or Diamonds recipients of the Luftwaffe fighter force」の詳細全文を読む



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